Yadda Ake Hana Lalacewar 'ya'yan itace da Ganye daga Rushewa a cikin akwatunan Filastik?
'Ya'yan itãcen marmari da kayan marmari suna da matuƙar lalacewa, kuma murƙushewa yayin sufuri ko ajiya shine babban dalilin asarar samfur a masana'antar. Amfani da akwatunan filastik shine mafita gama gari, amma ana buƙatar dabarun da suka dace don haɓaka kariya. Anan akwai hanyoyi masu amfani don guje wa lalacewa:
1. Zaɓi Kayan Filastik Dama
Ba duk robobi ne daidai ba don samar da kariya. Zaɓi akwatunan polyethylene mai girma (HDPE) ko polypropylene (PP). Waɗannan kayan suna daidaita tsattsauran ra'ayi da sassauƙa - suna ƙin fashewa a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba yayin ɗaukar ƙananan tasiri. Ka guje wa robobi na sirara, masu ƙarancin ƙima waɗanda suke nakasa cikin sauƙi; nemi akwatuna tare da kauri na akalla 2-3mm. Don abubuwa masu laushi kamar berries ko ganyayen ganye, zaɓi robobi masu ingancin abinci tare da santsin saman ciki don hana karce da ke raunana kayan amfanin gona da haifar da ɓarna.
2. Ba da fifikon Siffofin Ƙirar Tsari
Tsarin akwatin yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen rarraba nauyi daidai gwargwado. Nemo akwatuna masu:
● Ƙarfafa gefuna da sasanninta: Waɗannan wuraren suna ɗaukar mafi yawan matsi lokacin da aka yi tari. Ƙarfafawa yana hana akwatin ruɗuwa ciki
● Bangaran da aka huda da gindi: Yayin da iskar iska ke sarrafa danshi (wanda kuma ke rage rubewa), yana kuma saukaka nauyin akwatin gaba daya. Akwatuna masu sauƙi suna sanya ƙarancin matsin lamba akan samfuran da ke ƙasa lokacin da aka tara su
● Haƙarƙari ko ginshiƙai na hana zamewa: Waɗannan fasalulluka suna kiyaye kwalaye su tsaya tsayin daka lokacin da aka tattara su, suna guje wa motsi wanda ke haifar da matsi mara daidaituwa. Matsaloli marasa ƙarfi sukan haifar da kwalaye suna karkata da murkushe ƙananan yadudduka
3. Sarrafa Tari Tsawo da nauyi
Yin yawa shine babban dalilin murkushewa. Ko da akwatuna masu ɗorewa suna da iyakacin nauyi- kar a taɓa ƙetare abin da masana'anta suka ba da shawarar tarin kaya (yawanci ana alama akan akwatin). Don samfur mai nauyi kamar apples ko dankali, iyakance tari zuwa akwatuna 4-5; don abubuwa masu sauƙi kamar letas, kwalaye 6-7 na iya zama lafiya, amma gwada farko. Sanya akwatuna masu nauyi a ƙasa kuma masu sauƙi a sama don rage matsi na ƙasa. Idan kuna amfani da pallets, yi amfani da jacks ko cokali mai yatsu a hankali don guje wa ɓarna kwatsam waɗanda ke damfara tarin.
4. Yi amfani da Dividers da Liners
Don ƙanana ko mara ƙarfi (misali, tumatir ceri, peaches), ƙara masu raba filastik ko kwali da aka saka a cikin akwatin. Masu rarrabuwa suna ƙirƙirar ɗakuna ɗaya, suna hana abubuwa canzawa da yin karo da juna yayin motsi. Don ƙarin kariya, akwatunan layi tare da lallausan layi, masu lafiyayyen abinci kamar masana'anta mara saƙa ko kumfa-wadannan matattarar suna tasiri kuma suna rage matsa lamba kai tsaye akan samfuran.
5. Inganta Loading da Saukewa
Karɓar akwatuna a hankali don guje wa faɗuwa ko tasiri kwatsam. Horar da ma'aikata don loda kayan aiki a cikin layi ɗaya idan zai yiwu; idan Layer ya zama dole, sanya takarda na bakin ciki na kwali tsakanin yadudduka don rarraba nauyi. A guji tara kayan amfanin gona damtse-bar ƙaramin taza (1-2cm) a saman akwatin don hana matsewa lokacin da murfin ke rufe. Yayin sauke kaya, kar a taɓa jefa ko jefar da akwatuna, saboda ko gajeriyar faɗuwa na iya haifar da murkushewar ciki
6. Bincika da Kula da Akwatuna akai-akai
Akwatunan da suka lalace ko suka lalace suna rasa ikon kariya. Bincika akwatuna don tsagewa, lanƙwasa gefuna, ko raunin ƙasa kafin kowane amfani. Sauya kowane akwatunan da ke nuna alamun lalacewa-yin amfani da akwatuna mara kyau yana ƙara haɗarin rushewa. Tsaftace kwalaye akai-akai tare da masu tsabta, masu tsabtace abinci don cire datti ko saura wanda zai iya haifar da rikici da lalata samfur.
Ta hanyar haɗa zaɓin akwatin filastik da ya dace, amfani da ƙira mai wayo, da kulawa da hankali, kasuwancin na iya rage lalacewar murkushewa sosai. Wannan ba wai kawai yana rage sharar gida ba har ma yana kiyaye ingancin 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari, yana tabbatar da sun isa ga masu amfani cikin sabon yanayi.
